New York Sea Grant's 2022 Success Stories

A compilation of select coastal New York extension projects, outreach programs and research results that benefit New Yorkers.

Introduction

Photo credit: Cornell University

The stories featured below provide examples of how New York Sea Grant (NYSG) partnered in 2021 with communities, teachers, industry, agencies and other coastal stakeholders and supported research to address a variety of marine, estuarine and Great Lakes issues and opportunities.

Additional information on these projects, as well as others from previous years, can be found at  www.nyseagrant.org/successstories .

The following documents (a) provide an overview of the NYSG program “by the numbers”; (b) offers a summary of statistics about NYSG supported research and undergraduate and graduate students at campuses over the past 20 years; (c) capture the impact of the National Sea Grant College Program and the economic benefits provided to the coastal communities that Sea Grant programs serve.

NYSG Locations

Below are more details on our office locations and hosts across the State.

  • Oswego: OSWEGO (SUNY)
  • Newark: Cornell Cooperative Extension of Wayne County
  • Buffalo: University at Buffalo (SUNY)
  • Ithaca: Cornell University
  • Kingston: Cornell Cooperative Extension of Ulster County
  • Elmsford: Cornell Cooperative Extension of Westchester County
  • NYC: Cornell University—ILR School [Manhattan]; Brooklyn College/CUNY [Brooklyn]; New York City Department of Environmental Protection [Queens]
  • East Meadow: Cornell Cooperative Extension of Nassau County
  • Stony Brook: Stony Brook University (SUNY)

Detailed information for the offices, and NYSG staff therein, can be found at  www.nyseagrant.org/nysgstaff .

NYSG Success Stories

The following series of New York Sea Grant project profiles demonstrates the broad value of New York Sea Grant's research, extension and education efforts on coastal issues of importance to stakeholders in the Great Lakes, marine, and estuarine waters of New York State.

MyCoast New York: Engaging Communities to Document Floods & Storm Damage

NY’s Coastal Bluffs: Informing Stakeholders about Erosion, Recession

NYS Aquaculture Report Updated

Guide to Seaweed Processing & Marketing: Supports NY’s Emerging Industry

6th Annual Seafood Summit: NYSG Hosts

Plastic Pollution and You: An Interdisciplinary Curriculum

Long Island Sound Marine Debris Plan Completed

LIS Sustainable & Resilient Communities: 1st Annual Workshop

LIS Sustainable & Resilient Communities: Regional Needs Assessment

Community Science LI: Educational Webinars

Long Island Sound Mentor Teacher Program Returns

NY’s Hard Clams: Progress to Improve Resiliency

Offshore Wind: NYSG Public Participation Guide Helps Communities Engage

Marine Camp: NYSG Resumes Classes After COVID Hiatus

Sea Level Rise: Adapted Curriculum Helps NYC Students Explore the Past and Future

Community Engaged Internship Comes to the Bronx

Flushing Climate Meeting: Preparing Communities for Future Flooding

NY Shoreline Site Visits

Working with Nature: 2022 Workshops

Lake Ontario Shoreline Resident Information Folders for Wayne County

Understanding & Managing Floodplains for Healthy Watersheds and Resilient Communities

Assessing Climate-Driven Migration in the Great Lakes

Climate Stewards: Training Extension Educators to Establish Local Climate Programming

A “Day in the Life” Student Experience Debuts in Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River Watershed

Great Lakes Coastal Resilience & Climate Change Curriculum Workshop

Great Lakes Basin Small Grants Projects Engage Youth

Support for Lake Ontario National Marine Sanctuary Designation

2022 NY Statewide Celebration of Sturgeon

2022 Great Lakes Aquaculture Days

Research: HABs in New York’s Coastal Zones

Research: Impacts of Microplastic Pollution

Research: Enhancing Flood Resilience on Lake Ontario

Research: Listeria Control Strategies for Smoked Seafood

Research: Detecting AIS Via Environmental DNA Method

Research: NY's Aquaculture Operations for Oysters

Research: Rip Current Awareness

Research: Evaluating American Shad in a Changing Hudson River Ecosystem

Research: Stakeholder Perceptions of Oyster Ecosystem Services

Research: Diversifying New York’s Marine Aquaculture Industry

Research: Refuge Areas Could Protect Prized Fisheries in a Changing Climate

Research: Development of Stress-Resistant Bay Scallop Strains

Research: Predicting Impacts on Native Fish Egg Incubation Success in Lake Ontario

MyCoast New York: Engaging Communities to Document Floods & Storm Damage

NYSG is piloting a statewide community science tool that engages New Yorkers in documenting and sharing their experiences with floods, storm damage, and coastal changes through photos. ( PDF )

NY’s Coastal Bluffs: Informing Stakeholders about Erosion, Recession

NYSG works with research partners to ensure information about coastal bluff erosion and recession is reaching stakeholders most impacted by these processes. ( PDF )

NYS Aquaculture Report Updated

NYSG’s updating of the New York Aquaculture Industry status report supports New York’s opportunity to become an industry leader. ( PDF )

Guide to Seaweed Processing & Marketing: Supports NY’s Emerging Industry

NYSG helps coastal producers adapt to changing environmental, social and political climates through updated practices and novel technologies and products. ( PDF )

6th Annual Seafood Summit: NYSG Hosts

NYSG fosters growth and resilience in NY’s seafood industry through active and positive engagement among the industry’s diverse sectors statewide. ( PDF )

Plastic Pollution and You: An Interdisciplinary Curriculum

NYSG-developed curricula focus teacher and student attention on today’s pressing environmental issues, including plastic pollution and marine debris. ( PDF )

Long Island Sound Marine Debris Plan Completed

NYSG in partnership with CT Sea Grant identified and prioritized goals, objectives, strategies, and actions and completed an Action Plan to reduce marine debris in their shared coastal region of Long Island Sound. ( PDF )

LIS Sustainable & Resilient Communities: 1st Annual Workshop

NYSG Sustainable and Resilient Communities Extension Professionals have created a new foundation for focusing shared interest in building the resilience of Long Island Sound communities. ( PDF )

LIS Sustainable & Resilient Communities: Regional Needs Assessment

NYSG Sustainable and Resilient Communities Extension Professionals facilitated a needs assessment to understand climate-related environmental challenges and barriers to action in Long Island Sound communities. ( PDF )

Community Science LI: Educational Webinars

NYSG’s successful Community Science LI webinar series of 2021 continued in 2022, connecting the public with the local environment through participatory science. ( PDF )

Long Island Sound Mentor Teacher Program Returns

The Long Island Sound (LIS) Mentor Teacher program supported by NYSG and the LIS Study estuary program connects educators with local resources. ( PDF )

NY’s Hard Clams: Progress to Improve Resiliency

NYSG partnership is helping hard clam growers who operate under harsh environmental conditions. ( PDF )

Offshore Wind: NYSG Public Participation Guide Helps Communities Engage

NYSG’s public participation guide helps reduce barriers to public participation in the offshore wind energy development process. ( PDF )

Marine Camp: NYSG Resumes Classes After COVID Hiatus

NYSG Marine Camp partnership creates an interactive learning environment for students from underserved and underrepresented communities. ( PDF )

Sea Level Rise: Adapted Curriculum Helps NYC Students Explore the Past and Future

NYSG provided scientific expertise to update and enhance a climate-focused curriculum to help NYC area students envision and plan for climate resilience. ( PDF )

Community Engaged Internship Comes to the Bronx

NYSG participation in National Sea Grant’s Community Engaged Internships program provides professional development to undergraduate students from underrepresented and Indigenous communities as well as benefitting local communities. ( PDF )

Flushing Climate Meeting: Preparing Communities for Future Flooding

NYSG and partners’ outreach to local communities includes access to science-based expertise and resources to better address potentially deadly climate-related challenges. ( PDF )

NY Shoreline Site Visits

NYSG provides New York’s freshwater and marine shoreline stakeholders with expertise on natural and nature-based shoreline management methods. ( PDF )

Working with Nature: 2022 Workshops

NYSG provides New York’s freshwater and marine shoreline stakeholders with expertise on natural and nature-based shoreline management methods. ( PDF )

Lake Ontario Shoreline Resident Information Folders for Wayne County

NYSG-developed resource folders empower waterfront property owners with tools and information for shoreline management and hazards preparedness. ( PDF )

Understanding & Managing Floodplains for Healthy Watersheds and Resilient Communities

NYSG’s healthy floodplains workshops empower localized watershed decision makers to reduce risks and improve water quality. ( PDF )

Assessing Climate-Driven Migration in the Great Lakes

NYSG is part of a national research collaboration consortium focused on climate-induced human migration. ( PDF )

Climate Stewards: Training Extension Educators to Establish Local Climate Programming

NYSG’s Climate Stewards program is providing science-based training to equip volunteers to organize climate mitgation and resilience projects in New York. ( PDF )

A “Day in the Life” Student Experience Debuts in Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River Watershed

NYSG, in partnership with NYS DEC, engaged middle schools with “A Day in the Life” experiential learning focused on the Lake Ontario-St. Lawrence River watershed. ( PDF )

Great Lakes Coastal Resilience & Climate Change Curriculum Workshop

NYSG professional development training for teachers is increasing their awareness, knowledge, and capacity to teach on Great Lakes topics, including climate change. ( PDF )

Great Lakes Basin Small Grants Projects Engage Youth

NYSG, in partnership with NYS DEC, administers New York’s Great Lakes Basin Small Grants Program to benefit diverse coastal stakeholders, including youth. ( PDF )

Support for Lake Ontario National Marine Sanctuary Designation

NYSG is collaborating with NOAA and diverse local partners to support designation of a Lake Ontario National Marine Sanctuary. ( PDF )

2022 NY Statewide Celebration of Sturgeon

NYSG and DEC, alongside many partners, coordinated a seven-event series to celebrate the continuing recovery of three of New York’s unique sturgeon species. ( PDF )

2022 Great Lakes Aquaculture Days

NYSG is engaging stakeholders with educational and experiential learning opportunities through its participation in the Great Lakes Aquaculture Collaborative. ( PDF )

Research: HABs in New York’s Coastal Zones

Sugar kelp, a brown rubbery plant that can grow underwater fronds 15 feet long, have been shown to help control a variety of HABs. Under examination in this study was the link between Harmful Algal Blooms and macroalgae aquaculture. Researchers assessed the ability of cultivable macroalgae species to inhibit the growth of HAB species common to NY waters. A result: development of seaweed cultivation best practices and guidance materials. ( PDF )

Research: Impacts of Microplastic Pollution

Being explored was the knowledge gap between plastic debris quantity and quality in the Great Lakes to effectively inform policy, mitigation, management strategies, and the design of targeted research. A result: Ecosystem impacts of microplastics in nearshore Lake Ontario are caused by a complex interaction of polymer type, biofilm formation, site characteristics, particle transport, and interactions with organisms. ( PDF )

Research: Enhancing Flood Resilience on Lake Ontario

The research team has finalized and validated an integrated modeling framework of Lake Ontario hydrology, water level management, and flood inundation that can be used to project future flood risk around the lake. A result: The development of a crosswalk tool between the CSC program and other federal and state flood resiliency programs that help streamline participation in multiple flood resiliency programs at once. ( PDF )

Research: Listeria Control Strategies for Smoked Seafood

While foodborne illness-causing Listeria monocytogenes (LM) typically contaminates food at low levels that are unlikely to cause human disease, it can grow to potentially disease-causing levels during refrigerated storage of many ready-to-eat foods, such as cold-smoked salmon (CSS). A result: Investigators studied seafood-relevant pre-growth conditions that may reduce nisin treatment efficacy against LM on CSS and explored potential approaches that can be used to increase nisin treatment efficacy under realistic conditions. ( PDF )

Research: Detecting AIS Via Environmental DNA Method

Aquatic invasive species (AIS) is an ongoing management issue for State environmental managers. A result: Investigators developed a cost-effective and potentially standardizable multiple-amplicon eDNA method to conduct early detection of multiple targeted species in a single assay. ( PDF )

Research: NY's Aquaculture Operations for Oysters

Oyster aquaculture represents a sustainable, environmentally-friendly industry that contributes to the economic growth of local coastal communities. Many factors affect success in general and oyster aquaculture remains a risky business. This is particularly true for the eastern oyster where disease pressure represents a main factor affecting success. ( PDF )

Research: Rip Current Awareness

This study provides invaluable insight into the behavioral responses when caught in a rip current and proved that virtual reality is a memorable and engaging way to convey hazard risk. ( PDF )

Research: Evaluating American Shad in a Changing Hudson River Ecosystem

The American shad is an important recreational and commercial fishery species in the Hudson River that has become severely depleted. In an effort to help restore the stock, a moratorium on shad fishing was established in 2010. Investigators are using the long-term historical data to help identify factors limiting recovery. Results are expected to inform policies and other regulatory measures to help rebuild the population and revitalize this important historic fishery. ( PDF )

Research: Stakeholder Perceptions of Oyster Ecosystem Services

Investigators are interviewing various community members to identify what they consider most valuable about oysters and the ecosystem services they provide. In addition, the team will allow people to clearly identify which services are important and give them tools that allow them to clearly show how those services help shape their daily lives. The project results will help identify areas of commonality and opportunities for collaboration and minimize areas of potential disagreement, for mutually beneficial management and restoration efforts. ( PDF )

Research: Diversifying New York’s Marine Aquaculture Industry

Investigators seek to establish Gracilaria tikvahiae as a summer seaweed product for NY marine aquaculturists. They aim to address many of the issues with seaweed aquaculture such as concerns about the general safety of, and contaminant levels within, seaweeds. Also, due to the enhanced use of coastal waters during warmer months, methods for growing seaweed in near-shore regions, and on land would be desirable. The research team plans to use the results from the project to assist the industry to improve its market resilience. ( PDF )

Research: Refuge Areas Could Protect Prized Fisheries in a Changing Climate

Under examination here were the stressors – conditions such as acidification, low dissolved oxygen, and large diurnal (day and night) variations in oxygen and acidity – that can negatively impact valuable shellfish such as hard clams, oysters, mussels, and bay scallops. ( PDF )

Research: Development of Stress-Resistant Bay Scallop Strains

The bay scallop fishery on Long Island faces challenges from both pathogens and climate change. Investigators are evaluating whether a better resistance to temperature stress (both in juveniles and adults) protects scallops from severe bay scallop coccidia (BSC) infections. It is expected that the results will facilitate the recovery of bay scallops in NY waters and will serve as a reference for establishing selective breeding programs across the region. ( PDF )

Research: Predicting Impacts on Native Fish Egg Incubation Success in Lake Ontario

Increased sedimentation in shallow lake waters is likely having a negative effect on native fish egg survival (i.e., for Cisco, Lake Whitefish, Lake Trout, and Burbot) in Lake Ontario by degrading spawning habitat. Results from this project are expected to help inform effective mitigation strategies that can increase spawning success and assist native fish restoration efforts by predicting locations of potentially successful spawning habitats. ( PDF )

Acknowledgements & Resources

Related Resources  2021 Success Stories   2020 Success Stories  Funding Acknowledgement Projects cited above were conducted by NYSG (and partners if/when cited) and are funded under award NA22OAR4170096 granted to the Research Foundation of SUNY on behalf of NYSG from the National Sea Grant College Program of the U.S. Department of Commerce's National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Program support is also through New York State Operations funding provided in the Strategic Priorities and System-Wide Resources section of the State University of New York budget.

Updated March 2023

Photo credit: Cornell University