Draft Long-Range Transportation Plan and Freight Plan

Review the DOT&PF's Draft Long-Range Transportation Plan and Freight Plan and submit your comments by October 31, 2022.

Introduction

Each of us relies on a network of transportation options every day, whether we walk, roll, fly, take a ferry or bus, ride a bicycle, or drive. Our transportation network connects us with each other, our families, our jobs, and essential services like medical care. It’s how we receive our food, fuel, packages, and the basic goods that contribute to our quality of life. It helps our economy grow and thrive and sustains our tourism industry.

The Alaska Department of Transportation and Public Facilities (DOT&PF) has been working on an update to the Long-Range Transportation Plan and Freight Plan (LRTP/FP) since early 2021. The update process has included two virtual open houses, two public surveys, and numerous advisory committee meetings. DOT&PF has released the Draft LRTP and Freight Plan for a public comment and review from September 16 - October 31, 2022.

Participate in this virtual open house by scrolling through and learning more about why the LRTP and Freight Plan are important, how they impact the transportation network within Alaska over the next 25 years, and the goals and action items identified in the plans that will get us there.  Then submit your comments to the project team using the link at the bottom of this page by October 31 .

Purpose of the LRTP and Freight Plan

Every five years, DOT&PF updates the LRTP and Freight Plan to evaluate the state’s transportation system, document what’s changing, and map out how we’ll continue to serve all Alaskans, businesses, and visitors through the coming decades. The updated LRTP guides decisions related to state-owned multimodal transportation assets over the next 25 years. The plan is so important to our future that it is required by state and federal laws.

The Freight Plan focuses on Alaska's statewide network of ports, highways, airports, rail, ferries, and pipelines that keep goods moving statewide. The plan recognizes opportunities for partnership between state, local agencies, tribes, privately-owned businesses, and other stakeholders to work together to improve the freight system's safety, resiliency, and redundancy. The Freight Plan works in tandem with the LRTP to to improve the freight system’s safety, resiliency, and efficiency.

Family of Plans

The LRTP presents a transportation vision for the state that is intended to filter down to other state transportation plans. It outlines what DOT&PF is trying to achieve and sets broad goals, policies, and actions. The plan will be implemented through investment, programming, modal, and regional planning efforts.

The graphic below demonstrates how the family of plans is intended to work together. Some members of the family are already in place, while others will require some additional work. Developing and implementing the family of plans will improve and streamline the transportation investment framework, helping planning partners work more efficiently towards a shared future.

The proposed family of plans. Click to enlarge.

Goals & Actions

The LRTP and Freight Plan share 10 overarching goals that aim to make the best use of existing infrastructure, services, and resources. These goals point DOT&PF in the direction Alaskans want to go. The intention of the goals is to enable Alaska's transportation agencies; service providers; private operators; local, tribal and regional governments; and members of the public to come together to prioritize limited resources for a consistent, collective impact over the long term.

Each goal has accompanying actions that are specific things DOT&PF can do to carry out and support the goals. Scroll through below to see the 10 goals and corresponding actions for both the LRTP and Freight Plan.

GOAL 1: Safety

What this means for the LRTP: Provide for and continuously improve the safety of the transportation system for all users.

LRTP Actions:

  • Vulnerable Road Users. Utilize strategies in the Strategic Highway Safety Plan as well as proven and documented countermeasures to reduce serious injuries and fatalities for vulnerable road users.
  • Safety Corridors. Improve designated safety corridors with timely, proven counter measures.
  • Complete Streets. Implement a complete streets design model to improve safety and accessibility for all users.
  • Safe System. Implement a safe system approach that takes a holistic, proactive, performance-based approach.
  • Hazardous Habit Awareness. Increase public awareness campaigns on distracted driving, impaired driving, and safety restraints.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Increase safety for all modes during the movement of freight.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Construct separated active transportation facilities along freight corridors that also serve as essential connections to jobs and necessary services to provide safe, accessible mobility options for those without access to private automobiles.
  • Inventory truck parking/rest areas and prepare a Truck Parking Plan that outlines needs.
  • Acquire equipment for improved navigation and communications.
  • Implement the recommendations of the FAA Alaska Aviation Safety Initiative (FAASI) Report.
  • Implement the strategies established in the Alaska Strategic Highway Safety Plan (SHSP) and subordinate safety plans.
  • Evaluate at-grade rail crossings of state-owned assets and develop a prioritized list for their improvement either through new technologies or grade separation.

GOAL 2: Mobility and Access

What this means for the LRTP: Enhance the quality of life for all Alaskans by strategically supporting all transportation modes to improve accessibility, safety, personal mobility, and interconnectedness with the intent of moving people and goods efficiently and equitably.

LRTP Actions:

  • Equity Advisory Committee. Establish a statewide advisory committee tasked with expanding action around equity and transportation.
  • Equity Strategic Plan. Develop a Transportation Equity Strategic Plan and Analysis Toolkit for use in evaluating the benefits and impacts of transportation policies and investments on historically-marginalized populations.
  • Bypass Mail. Monitor and take all available actions for the continuation of the U.S. Postal Service Bypass Mail program.
  • Filling the Gaps in Access. Adequately plan for and provide first- and last-mile public transportation and active transportation connections by completing gaps between service areas. Identify and quantify intermodal and multimodal gaps and barriers and consider whether a project addresses an existing gap as part of the project selection processes.
  • Intermodal Connections. Prioritize activities and projects that strategically strengthen intermodal connections between roads, airports, railway, ports, and ferry/transit terminals.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Move goods safely, reliably and cost effectively across Alaska.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Prioritize projects that connect modes.
  • Designate and prioritize critical connections, such as first- and last-mile connections and key military routes.
  • Address prioritized truck bottlenecks through planning and programming.

GOAL 3: Economic Vitality

What this means for the LRTP: Monitor and consider statewide economic trends such as job creation, access to jobs, and workforce training and plan for and invest in transportation infrastructure that facilitates and supports economic growth and lowers the cost of goods and services.

LRTP Actions:

  • Port Authority. Evaluate creation of regional port authorities and/or a state port authority and consider the benefits of institutionalizing management of these facilities.
  • Access to Resources. Work with stakeholders and the Department of Natural Resources to create a shared inventory of realized and unrealized state, regional or local resources; identify transportation system synergies; and prioritizes investments.
  • Access to Communities. Work with stakeholders, communities, policymakers, and others to identify and prioritize critical community connections that provide new or improved access.
  • Economic Conditions. Improve the resiliency of transportation connections to established and emerging economic activity centers and tourist destinations.
  • Military Connections. Support the changing mobility and connectivity needs of Alaska’s military installations.



What this means for the Freight Plan: Facilitates economic growth and lowers the cost of goods and services.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Annually update DOT&PF leadership on U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) ports planning.
  • Leverage community partnerships and innovative financing to provide access to new resource development areas, new intermodal infrastructure, and other major freight-generating projects.
  • Monitor and ensure continuation of the U.S. Postal Service Bypass Mail Program.
  • Raise awareness of critical statewide strategic freight assets, such as the Port of Alaska, Ted Stevens Anchorage International Airport (ANC), and the Alaska Railroad Corporation (ARRC).

GOAL 4: State of Good Repair

What this means for the LRTP: Plan for full life-cycle costs across the transportation system, including planning, construction, operation, and maintenance to improve funding allocation in a consistent and effective manner.

LRTP Actions:

  • Asset Management and Preservation. Implement a formal and consistent process for linking asset management and preservation goals to project selection and scoping to reduce needed maintenance.
  • Life Cycle Costs. Include consideration of long-term maintenance, operations, and life cycle costs for any modernized, expanded, or newly proposed facility.
  • System Reinvestment Strategy. Establish a long-term system reinvestment strategy that includes criteria to replace or remove infrastructure from service at the end of its life.
  • Standardized Asset Management. Standardize, measure, and report asset management practices that advance transportation infrastructure resilience.
  • Modernized Asset Management. Modernize asset management practices by leveraging new technologies and data.
  • Maintaining State Assets. Implement data-driven management systems to monitor the quality of all transportation assets.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Keep what we have in a state of good repair.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Establish a lowest life-cycle cost approach for managing freight assets using the Transportation Asset Management Plan.
  • Work collaboratively with the ports and other stakeholders to inventory issues related to transporting “super” loads from the ports and prioritize projects that remove barriers.
  • Address prioritized truck bottlenecks through planning and programming.

GOAL 5: Resiliency

What this means for the LRTP: Assess risk and invest in solutions to develop a transportation agency and system that will adapt to and recover from the effects of climate change, natural disasters, and other disruptions.

LRTP Actions:

  • At-Risk Facilities. Identify and inventory assets that are vulnerable to flooding and inundation, and develop adaptation strategies, such as reconstruction, relocation, and protective infrastructure, to address existing and potential future weaknesses.
  • At-Risk Facilities in Asset Management. Expand asset management decisions to address the long-term costs of known vulnerabilities, such as the need for retrofitting existing facilities or repairing certain facilities multiple times.
  • Resiliency Plan. Develop a Resilience Improvement Plan that provides a unified framework of policies, protocols, and standards to help DOT&PF and its partners plan, prepare, and adapt to natural and man-made hazards and events.
  • Resiliency in Project Selection. Incorporate resiliency factors into performance-based planning and programming frameworks.
  • Port of Alaska Resiliency. Raise awareness of the statewide significance of the Port of Alaska as critical infrastructure.
  • Workforce Resiliency Plan. Create a five-year workforce plan that outlines immediate and long-term personnel and workforce needs to deliver transportation and public infrastructure.
  • Ways of Working. Adapt transportation occupations to reflect the changing nature of work, including technology, flexible hours, remote work, and data.
  • Position Descriptions. Update job descriptions and positions.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Have a freight network that can recover quickly from disruptions.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Annually update DOT&PF leadership on U.S. Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) ports planning.
  • Leverage community partnerships and innovative financing to provide access to new resource development areas, new intermodal infrastructure, and other major freight-generating projects.
  • Monitor and ensure continuation of the U.S. Postal Service Bypass Mail Program.
  • Raise awareness of critical statewide strategic freight assets, such as the Port of Alaska, ANC, and ARRC.

GOAL 6: Sustainability

What this means for the LRTP:Promote a sustainable, clean, equitable transportation system to reduce costs to consumers and businesses and provide wider social and environmental benefits.

LRTP Actions:

  • Establish a long-term system reinvestment strategy that includes criteria to replace or remove infrastructure from service at the end of its life.
  • Explore new, sustainable funding opportunities that keep pace with growth and inflation.
  • Incentivize the transfer of state-owned and/or state-maintained local facilities that have no regional or statewide function to local ownership and local financing mechanisms.
  • Implement innovative and cost-effective seasonal approaches to move people and good.



What this means for the Freight Plan: Promote a sustainable, clean, equitable freight system

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Support strategies that reduce fuel consumption and emissions from freight movement through a combination of improved logistics, higher-efficiency, lower-emission fleet vehicles, and/or alternative fuels.
  • Draft and implement a Sustainable Freight Transportation Plan.

GOAL 7: Strategic Partners

What this means for the LRTP: Improve the efficiency and effectiveness of transportation services by expanding DOT&PF’s coordination and collaboration with other levels of government, industry partners, and the public.

LRTP Actions:

  • Modernize the Public Participation Plan. Update the statewide public participation plan to reflect current practices and equity considerations, including regular stakeholder engagement on planning policy and regulations from such entities as the Roads & Highways Advisory Board, Alaska Marine Highways Operations Board, Alaska Municipal League, Southeast Conference, Alaska Federation of Natives, and others.
  • Metropolitan Planning Organization (MPO) Alignment. Hold quarterly coordination meetings with MPOs to align the LRTP and metropolitan transportation plans (MTPs).
  • Support Local Planning. Create a Regional Planning Organization (RPO) and/or Regional Transportation Planning Organization (RTPO) program to facilitate regional planning that is locally administered. Develop and support a planning grant program.
  • Public Awareness of Metrics. Create an electronic key performance measures dashboard as part of DOT&PF’s website and update regularly.
  • Public Awareness of Financials. Collect, maintain, and link transportation revenue and expenditures on an annual basis to report to the public and decision-makers about the state of the system.



What this means for the Freight Plan: Collaborate with other levels of government, industry partners, and the public.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Maintain the Statewide Freight Advisory Committee.
  • Create new multimodal DOT&PF freight team to facilitate statewide freight planning, leverage funding, and assist Alaska communities with freight planning.
  • Assist the state’s MPOs in maintaining their respective regional freight plans and aligning them with statewide goals.

GOAL 8: Stewardship of the Transportation System

What this means for the LRTP: Address prevailing transportation challenges using the best and most cost-effective modal, intermodal, or multimodal solutions to improve operational efficiencies and safety with careful consideration of life-cycle costs.

LRTP Actions:

  • Capacity Inventory. Inventory available capacity of existing port, rail, aviation, marine highway, and roadway systems as well as maintenance facilities for consideration in addressing future needs.
  • Minimum Service Levels. Define minimum service levels for all modes, so funding can be prioritized to maintain minimum service levels.
  • Freight Mobility Solutions. Research benefits and tradeoffs of drone deliveries, bike delivery services, staging areas, loading zones, and pick-up centers.
  • Protect Airspace. Update state regulations and statutes and coordinate with local jurisdictions on land use regulations to continue to protect airspace around airports.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Find the best, most affordable ways to improve the freight network.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Create new, high-priority designation for critical connections, such as first- and last-mile connections and key military routes.
  • Create additional marine route designations(s) to cover the Western and Northwestern Alaska ports on the Statewide Multimodal Freight Network.
  • Continue to track and identify new critical freight corridors for possible addition to the system and coordinate with FHWA to pursue certification of additional mileage on an annual basis.
  • Continue engagement with the Maritime Administration (MARAD) on designated marine highway routes and funding opportunities.
  • Research benefits and tradeoffs of drone deliveries, bike delivery services, staging areas, loading zones, and pick-up centers.
  • Update state regulations and statutes and coordinate with local jurisdictions on land use regulations to continue to protect airspace around airports.

GOAL 9: Performance-Based Management

What this means for the LRTP: Invest resources to improve access to data science, analytics, and informatics to implement data-driven evidence-based decision-making.

Advocate for and establish stable, diverse, and long-term funding sources for each transportation mode and explore innovative financing.

LRTP Actions:

  • Family of Plans. Establish a family of plans and regular cycle for updating plans.
  • Standardized Plans. Create a standard template and checklist of requirements for area, regional, corridor, modal, system, and functional plans that link to the LRTP goals and policies.
  • Planning Statutes & Regulations. Assist in drafting effective and coordinated transportation planning statutes and regulations.
  • New funding sources. Explore new, sustainable funding opportunities that keep pace with growth and inflation.
  • Local Ownership. Incentivize the transfer of state-owned and/or state-maintained local facilities that have no regional or statewide function to local ownership and local financing mechanisms.
  • Financial Reporting. Develop and implement standardized procedures for collecting and reporting annual financial information that will enable DOT&PF to provide an annual accounting of revenues and expenditures by mode, region, and project type.
  • Administrative Costs. Develop a standard procedure for tracking and allocating administrative costs associated with DOT&PF projects and programs.
  • Paperless Project Delivery. Monitor and pursue opportunities for paperless project delivery and other technologies to reduce cost and improve the speed of project delivery.
  • Authoritative Data. Implement a “single source of truth” to be used statewide for transportation data and create a public-facing dashboard as part of DOT&PF’s website.
  • Flexible Approaches. Implement innovative and cost-effective seasonal approaches to moving people and goods.
  • Strategic Investment Plan. Develop a Financial Strategic Investment Plan as part of the family of plans. Adopt metrics for all modes to align with performance objectives. Adjust funding strategies to enable Alaska to make progress toward all family of plan goals.



What this means for the Freight Plan: Have stable, flexible, and long-term funding sources.

Monitor and measure progress of decisions and investments using objective data.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Communicate current and forecast funding levels available by mode and pursue increased transportation revenue and innovative financing.
  • Implement a “single source of truth” to be used for statewide freight data.
  • Improve data collection related to freight carried by the Alaska Marine Highway System (AMHS) and rural aviation.

GOAL 10: Transportation Innovation

What this means for the LRTP: Identify and plan for national trends and local innovations that have the potential to impact the provision of transportation services, particularly as they relate to safety, efficient freight movement, and work force needs.

LRTP Actions:

  • Innovative Technology. Identify and prioritize technology pilot projects that address safety and efficiency and avoid investing in “technology for technology’s sake.
  • Interoperability. Prioritize interoperability and standardization when adopting new technology to ensure that all modes can interact efficiently.
  • Broadband Research. Conduct research that addresses the transportation system and workforce benefits of increased broadband access.
  • Cybersecurity. Identify, respond to, and mitigate cybersecurity and data security threats related to transportation systems.
  • Micromobility Pilots. Fund pilot projects.
  • Mobility Integration. Identify responsibilities and projects for state, regional, and local agencies in mobility integration.
  • Technology Integration. Improve systems and technology activities that support TSMO proactive approaches for improving mobility by integrating technology into transportation plans, designs, operations, and maintenance.
  • TSMO Workforce. Develop organizational structures and workforce strategies to better support TSMO activities and maintenance.

What this means for the Freight Plan: Leverage innovations that benefit safety, efficient freight movement, and work force needs.

Freight Plan Actions:

  • Improve system capacity and reduce safety risks through new technologies, like intelligent transportation systems, nextgen aviation technologies, and updated trucking weight enforcement strategies.
  • Partner strategically for innovative freight delivery efforts such as unmanned aerial systems and seasonal roads.

Next Steps

The LRTP and Freight Plan will guide investment decisions in Alaska and help shape our future transportation system. It will be revisited and updated in five years, as required by federal law. In the meantime, DOT&PF will document and monitor implementation of the plans and progress towards our goals.

Submit Comments

You can review the full  Draft LRTP and Freight Plan  here.

The plans are open for public comment from September 16 - October 31, 2022. After this time, the project team will review the comments received and develop final plans, which will be made available in the fall. All public comments will be included in the appendices of the final plans.

The proposed family of plans. Click to enlarge.